NEW ZEALAND
New Zealand is an island country in the
southwestern Pacific Ocean.
The country geographically comprises two main landmasses ‒ that of the North and South Islands ‒ and
numerous smaller
islands. New Zealand is
situated some 1,500 kilometres (900 mi) east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and roughly
1,000 kilometres (600 mi) south of the Pacific island nations of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga. Because of its
remoteness, it was one of the last lands to be settled by humans.
Lake Wakatipu, New Zealand |
The majority of New Zealand's population
is of European
descent; the indigenous Māori are the largest minority, followed by
Asians and non-Māori Polynesians. English, Māori and New Zealand Sign
Language are the official languages, with English predominant.
New Zealand, originally part of the colony of New South Wales, became a
separate Colony
of New
Zealand on 1 July 1841. The colony gained a representative
government in 1852 and the 1st New
Zealand Parliament met in 1854. In 1856 the colony effectively
became self-governing, gaining responsibility over all domestic matters other
than native policy.
Auckland
Auckland is New Zealand’s largest and most multicultural city, with the biggest Polynesian population of any city in the world. It is located on the northern half of the North Island. Auckland is often known as the “City of Sails” due to the large number of yachts that dock in the Waitemata Harbour, as well as the “City of Extinct Volcanoes”.
Auckland War Memorial Museum
Despite the name, this is a
general museum rather than primarily a war museum, and it is one of the best in
New Zealand. Here, there are a number of Māori and other Polynesian peoples’
arts and crafts shown.
Sky Tower
This is the tallest free-standing
tower in the Southern Hemisphere, offering views of up to 8- km away and a
revolving restaurant at the top of the tower.
Day Trips
Hauraki Gulf – this area
comprises 47 islands, the most popular being Waiheke for its beaches and bays.
TIME Unlimited – a set of
cultural, fishing, kayaking, trekking and sightseeing tours focused around the Māori
lifestyle.
Queenstown
Queenstown is a scenic town in
the South Island of New Zealand, and is one of the most beautiful regions
offering year round attractions. The town sits on the edge of Lake Wakatipu,
one of New Zealand’s most scenic lakes, and is surrounded by the Southern Alps.
The city is also known for its Hobbits, as much of the Lord of the Rings
trilogy was filmed in the area.
Activities
Queenstown is world-renowned for
its adventure, and is home to a huge choice of activities, ranging across all
seasons. Some of these include bungy jumping, cycling, fishing, hiking,
horseback riding, mountaineering, parasailing, scenic flights, skiing and
snowboarding, white water rafting, wine tasting and ziplining.
Wellington
Wellington
is New Zealand’s capital however, given the relatively small population,
there’s an astounding number of quality restaurants, cafés, bars, galleries,
shops and theatres here.
It has a beautiful aspect with timber Victorian houses
terrace up steep valleys from the waterfront in an almost San Franciscan
manner.
Wellington Harbour, Wellington |
In 2008, Wellington was classified as a Gamma World City in the
World Cities Study Group’s inventory by Loughborough
University. The 2010 Mercer
Quality of Living Survey ranked Wellington 12th in the world. In
2011 Lonely Planet Best in Travel 2011 named Wellington as fourth in its Top 10
Cities to Visit in 2011, referring to the New Zealand capital as the
"coolest little capital in the world", making it a city definitely
worth visting.
Te Papa Museum, Wellington |
Top things
to do:
- Visit Te Papa, New Zealand’s National Museum
- Wellington Botanical Gardens and the Carter Observatory
- Take the Dominion Post Ferry to Days Bay
- Take in the architecture of the Beehive, Government Building
- Katherine Mansfield’s birthplace
- Mediaplex Library and media inventory
- New Zealand Film Archive
- National Tattoo Museum
- Take a tour of the Middle Earth film location for Lord of the Rings
Middle Earth Lord of the Rings Set, Wellington |
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