Indonesia
Indonesia,
officially the Republic of Indonesia and with the capital city of Jakarta, is
the fourth most populace country in the world with over 238 million people
living in the largely Muslim country. Indonesia borders East Timor, Malyasia
and Papua New Guinea and comprises of 17,508 islands and 129 active volcanoes,
making it a country with deep and rich cultures with hundreds of distinct
native ethnic and linguistic groups.
Bali
Bali is a
province of Indonesia covering a few small neighbouring islands as well as the
isle of Bali. The provincial capital is Denpensar and the province has a
population of 4.22 million. It is the largest tourist destination in the
country and is also home to most of Indonesia’s Hindu minority. Bali is
renowned for its highly developed arts, including traditional and
modern dance, sculpture, painting, leather, metalworking and music, as well as
its beaches and surrounding coral reefs.
The tourism industry is
primarily focused in the south, while significant in the other parts of the
island as well. The main tourist locations are the town of Kuta, and its outer suburbs of Legian and Seminyak, the east coast town of Sanur and in the center of the island Ubud. Bali received a drop in tourism after
the terrorist bombings of 2002 and 2005, however the industry has slowly
recovered, with a reported 2.88 million foreign tourists and 5 million domestic
tourists in 2012, with the majority of foreign tourists hailing from Australia.
In addition, Bali received the Best
Island award from Travel and Lesiure in 2010 and according to BBC Travel released in
2011, Bali is one of the World's Best Islands, rank in second after
Greece.
Kuta
Kuta is dedicated to fun and sun, with a wide array of
bars and clubs and a beach with a broad expanse of golden sand that is popular
with beginner or recreational surfers. However following the terrorist bombs of
2002 and 2005, the area is not quite as busy as it used to be.
Ubud
Ubud is the island’s cultural centre with
dance-and-music shows and some of the best food on the island. Around Ubud are
temples, ancient sites and whole villages producing handicrafts and parts of the surrounding countryside remain unspoiled, with lush
rice paddies and towering coconut trees.
La isla de Sulawesi
Sulawesi is one of the main islands of Indonesia
and the 11th largest island in the world, with unique
cultures, under-explored mountainous hinterland and world class diving spots.
It is a mostly unspoilt area of traditional villages, unique architecture and
fascinating cultures.
Tana Toraja
Tana Toraja is the most popular destination in Sulawesi and attracts
tourists who come to take part in elaborate funeral ceremonies involving animal
sacrifices. Funeral season is usually during June to August, and sparks ethical
debates.
Pulau Bunaken
Pulau Bunaken is an area with great snorkelling and diving, with more
than 300 types of coral and 3000 species of fish.
Togean
Islands
The Togean Islands are beautiful coral and volcanic isles with pristine
beaches and undisturbed jungles that shelter a variety of wildlife. The islands
are difficult to reach and facilities are basic but many travellers fall in
love with the Togeans and their lifestyle. It is popular to do a local homestay
here.
Papúa
Occidental (West Papua)
West Papua is as far west in Indonesia as you can go, with sublime landscapes, extraordinary animals and an
ancient and vibrant Melanesian culture. It is the least populous province of
Indonesia and is divided in half, with
the western half of the island is new guinea, while the eastern half is the
independent country of Papua New Guinea.
Jayapura
The capital city with a distinctly contemporary
Indonesian vibe. Head for the highland town of Wamena, an hour’s flight away.
It’s home to Dani (and other) tribespeople and the gateway to the Baliem
Valley.
Wasur National Park is in the southern township
of Merauke and has seasonal migratory birds and wallabies.
VIETNAM
Vietnam is a culturally rich country with a
population of 86 million that is rapidly developing. Vietnam has a ravishing
coastline, emerald-green mountains, breathtaking national parks, dynamic
cities, outstanding cultural interest and one of the world’s best cuisines. The
country borders Cambodia, Laos and China and has a tropical climate with two
main seasons: cold and dry from November to April, and warm and rainy from May
to October. The currency is the Vietnamese dong and there are over 16 million
motorbikes in the country.
Halong Bay
Halong Bay is an archipelago made up of 1969 islands, both settled and uninhabited, in Northern
Vietnam, 170km east of Hanoi. This unique UNESCO World Heritage
Site, designated in 1994, is a popular place for tourists who come to see the
islands that vary greatly in size and shape as well as structure and are often
included in list of the natural wonders of the world. Ha Long Bay can be
accessed from various ports, however the most common starting point is to board
a boat in Cat Ba. The best time
to visit Ha Long Bay starts is from March to June, however June through
September is low season so you can get better deals.
There are many package
tours to Cat Ba Island from Hanoi such as day cruises (from US$35
per person) and overnight tours (from US$79 per person for 1 night or US$175
per person for 2 nights), and these tours vary from budget/luxury/wooden
cruises. Beyond the breathtaking vistas on a boat cruise
through the bay, visitors to Halong come to explore the caves – some of which
are beautifully illuminated for the benefit of tourists – and to hike in Cat Ba
National Park. There are few real
beaches in Halong Bay, but Lan Ha Bay (off the coast of Cat Ba
Islands) has more than 100 sandy strips.
Nha
Trang
Nha Trang is
Vietnam’s most famous seaside
resort-town. It's also the scuba diving center of Vietnam. The French
recognized that this beautiful bay, with its islands and white sand beaches,
made for a perfect bathing spot, and began the transformation into a resort
town. American soldiers agreed, and Nha Trang became a favorite vacation stop
during the war. The town is now a firmly established favourite of
Vietnamese as well as foreign visitors.
Most of the tourist
infrastructure is in the southern part of town around Biet Thu. Tran Phu is the backbone of the city, accompanied by a
pleasant waterfront promenade, palm trees and the nearly 6km of beach.
Sights include:
-
National
Oceanographic Museum of Vietnam
-
Fishing
village
-
Bai
Dai beach
A wonderful option for
seeing the sites is to hire a cyclo-driver for the day. Other
activities include a motorcyle country tour, sailing, surfing, biking and
rafting tour.
TAILANDIA
Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand, coasts the Andaman Sea and the
Gulf of Thailand. It borders Myanmar
(Burma) to the northwest, Laos to
the northeast, Cambodia to the
southeast and Malaysia to the
south.
With great food, a
tropical climate, fascinating culture and great beaches,
Thailand is a magnet for travellers the world over. Thailand can be divided
into Northern Thailand, Isaan, Central Thailand, Eastern Thailand and Southern
Thailand. It is the country in Southeast Asia most visited by tourists and has
a population of around 65.5 million. It is largely tropical, so it’s hot and
humid all year around with temperatures in the 28-35°C range. It is also among
the top gastronomic destinations in the world.
Phuket
Phuket is
Thailand’s largest island and is in Southern Thailand, nestling in the balmy
Andaman sea waters on Thailand’s Indian Ocean coastline 862 kms south of
Bangkok. Phuket is hot and humid throughout the
year. The hot season is generally considered to be from March to early May.
Swimming, snorkelling, diving, yachting, jet-skiing and parasailing are the
most popular activities on the island. Other activities include Freediving,
windsurfing, kite surfing, wakeboarding and deep sea fishing. Phuket is a fully developed resort island with hundreds of
hotels including some that are world renowned. The west coast of Phuket was hit severely by the Indian Ocean tsunami
of December 2004, but almost no evidence of the damage now remains.
Patong
Patong is the
largest beach resort in Phuket, known for its night life. While it is mostly a
party area, it does offer the widest selection of watersports in Phuket.
Karon and Kata Beaches
Kata consists of two beaches: Kata Yai( Big) and Kata Noi
(Little), divided by a cliff. Both bays are picturesque with rocks along the
edges and sweeping fine pale yellow sands in the centre.
While in Phuket, it is also popular to take snorkelling day trips to
Racha & Phi Phi Islands.
Pattaya
Pattaya is a seaside resort on the Eastern
Gulf Coast of Thailand, about 150km southeast of Bangkok, and caters for over 5
million annual visitors. The
Vietnam War and its warriors made Pattaya a well-known recreational centre,
especially among American GI’s. Pattaya is mostly famous for its go-go and beer
bars and sex
tourism remains the key money earner for Pattaya. However Pattaya is also popular for the broad selection of pastimes it caters for, from golf and horseback
riding to bungee jumping, karting and shooting—not to mention a wide variety of
watersports such as scuba diving, jet-skiing, sailing, water skiing, windsurfing and kitesurfing. Pattaya
is also very popular as a conference, convention, and seminar venue.
Pattaya Beach
Pattaya Beach runs for
3km along the city center. It is full of life with hotels, restuaarnts and
shopping malls.
Buddha Hill
Sanctuary of Truth
Sanctuary of Truth is a huge ancient-style wooden
temple situated by the sea.
Flight of the Gibbon
For those who want
adventure combined with the experience of seeing a rain forest canopy, this
adventure tour is ideal. It involves ziplining over the forest canopy and
getting a thrill that is in a league of its own.
Day
trips to Ko Khrok or Ko Phai
Most dive trips focus on the group
of “outer islands” about 25km from shore, which include Ko Rin, Ko Man Wichai
and Ko Klung Badaan, where you have a reasonable chance of seeing barracuda,
moray eels and blue-spotted stingrays. There are also three rewarding wreck
dives in the Samae San/Sattahip area.
Krabi y sus
playas cercanas
Krabi Province is a popular beach destination in the Andaman
Sea in Southern
Thailand. It abounds
with countless natural attractions that never fail to impress tourists. Such
attractions include white sandy beaches, crystal clear water, fascinating coral
reefs, caves and waterfalls, as well as numerous islands. Along with coastal beaches, Krabi has over 150 attractive islands.
Many of the islands belong to Hat Noppharat Thara/Ko
Phi Phi Marina National Park, including
Ko Phi Phi Don (probably the most popular island in
this region).
The distinguishing feature of both Krabi and
neighboring Phang Nga is the
massive limestone karsts, rising
vertiginously out of the flat rice paddies on land and as islands from the sea.
While less commercialized than neighboring Phuket,
Krabi Province cannot be described as undiscovered: it receives two million
visitors a year, and the major tourist areas cater extensively for foreigners. The best time to visit Krabi is between the
months November to April when the area's climate is less hot than usual.
Rock Climbing
Krabi is a world class rock-climbing destination, with the distinctive
limestone karst formations offering a wide variety of climbs.
Diving
Krabi rivals Ko Tao on Thailand's east coast as a centre for diving,
with a number of renowned dive sites in the Andaman sea, and with many dive
shops in Ko Phi Phi and Ko Lanta.
Boat Trips
Boat travel is one of the major ways to visit some of
the more secluded beaches on the Krabi mainland, as well as the many islands
and islets dotting the Andaman sea, such as Ko Phi Phi Don.
Ko Tao
Ko Tao, literally Turtle
Island, is an island off the Central Gulf Coast of Southern Thailand. Ko Tao is
a small island of approximately 21² km and receives over a 100,000 visitors per
year. Peak
seasons in Ko Tao are from December to March and July to August. It is a quite
popular destination among Thais also, so it can be nearly fully booked on Thai holidays.
It is a great place for divers or
anybody who wants to get away from the hustle and bustle of Koh
Samui. The island is geared
towards diving tourists more than backpackers on a budget. Ko Tao is a great
place to learn how to dive. There are hardly any currents and a wide selection
of dive sites and dive shops, schools and resorts, and it is also one of the
world’s cheapest places to get your open-water dive certification. If you’re
not into diving, taking a bike around the island, Shark Bay is a good place to
go snorkelling for the day.
Ko Samui
Koh Samui is the third-largest island in Thailand, some 700 km south of Bangkok and about 80 km from the eastern coastline of Southern Thailand. Ko Samui is a fairly big island. The most popular and commercialised beaches are Chaweng and Lamai, while the northern beaches and their adjacent villages of Mae Naem, Bophut, Bang Rak (Big Buddha) and Choeng Mon are more peaceful choices, and the west coast beaches are still (comparatively) quiet. In the early 1970s the first backpackers travelling on the back of a coconut boat arrived on Ko Samui. Unfortunately, development on Ko Samui is starting to take its toll and the beaches of Chaweng and Lamai are overcrowded in the high season. Samui's weather patterns are a little different from the rest of Thailand. In April through September, when most of the country has its monsoon. The major reason why people come to Samui is to enjoy the beaches.
Koh Samui is the third-largest island in Thailand, some 700 km south of Bangkok and about 80 km from the eastern coastline of Southern Thailand. Ko Samui is a fairly big island. The most popular and commercialised beaches are Chaweng and Lamai, while the northern beaches and their adjacent villages of Mae Naem, Bophut, Bang Rak (Big Buddha) and Choeng Mon are more peaceful choices, and the west coast beaches are still (comparatively) quiet. In the early 1970s the first backpackers travelling on the back of a coconut boat arrived on Ko Samui. Unfortunately, development on Ko Samui is starting to take its toll and the beaches of Chaweng and Lamai are overcrowded in the high season. Samui's weather patterns are a little different from the rest of Thailand. In April through September, when most of the country has its monsoon. The major reason why people come to Samui is to enjoy the beaches.
Chaweng Beach
Wat Khunaram Ko Samui
Other attractions include
coral beds at Laem Set
and Thong Takhian; the nearby butterfly garden and aquarium; a snake farm; a
monkey theatre at Bo Phut, and a massive seated Buddha image on Fan Isle.
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